What is andalusite powder for refractory materials and Why Do We Use Them?

21 Oct.,2024

 

ANDALUSITE REFRACTORY MINERAL

About Andalusite:

Yayang Product Page

Andalusite is a naturally occurring alumina-silicate used mainly in the manufacturing of refractory products in the form of shapes, castings and monolithic. This mineral is mostly used for the iron and steel industry. Amongst others, it is also used in the aluminum, cement, foundry, and glass industries.

 

 

 

APPLICATION

Andalusite-based refractories are used principally in iron and steel making, mostly in monolithic linings in blast furnaces, stove brick and checkers, torpedo transfer, hot metal mixers, casting ladles, and induction furnaces, Andalusite shapes are used in cement kilns, the glass industry, in and in induction furnaces.

Andalusite refractories are also used effectively under abrasive conditions where high loads and high temperatures exist. Also in stack linings and kiln furniture, monolithic cast able linings, ramming mixes and heat exchangers, heat treatment furnaces.

While andalusite consumption in the Western Hemisphere has traditionally been at a low level, because of restricted availability, industrial furnaces in the world have now the opportunity to reduce costs by effectively utilizing a world class andalusite.

Andalusite generally provides certain advantages in refractory applications:

  • high mechanical strength
  • high thermal shock resistance
  • controlled low volume expansion
  • good creep resistance

good resistance to chemical attack/ reactions

 

COARSE PREMIUM ANDALUSITE 3-5 MM

This product contains minimum 58.00%

Al2O3 and maximum 1% Fe2O3.

You can find the &#;Product Data Sheet&#; and &#;MSDS&#; lines below.

Regarding the packaging:

&#; Bulk

&#; Big Bags 1 TON

 

Features:

&#; The client chooses which type of packaging.

The Andalusite Summery Specification Sheet

COARSE PREMIUM ANDALUSITE 0.5-3 MM

This product contains minimum 59.00% Al2O3 and maximum 0.6 % Fe2O3.

You can find the &#;Product Data Sheet&#; and &#;MSDS&#; lines below.

Regarding the packaging:

&#; Bulk

&#; Big Bags 1 TON

Features:

&#; The client chooses which type of packaging.

The Andalusite Summery Specification Sheet

FINE PREMIUM ANDALUSITE 0-0.5 MM

This product contains minimum 59.00% Al2O3 and maximum 0.6 % Fe2O3.

You can find the &#;Product Data Sheet&#; and &#;MSDS&#; lines below.

Regarding the packaging:

&#; Bulk

&#; Big Bags 1 TON

&#; 25 Kg bags with pallets. (Shrink wrapped)

Features:

  • You can request additional, such as: paddle, with special coating, and more.

The Andalusite Summery Specification Sheet

Want more information on andalusite powder for refractory materials? Feel free to contact us.

MILLD PREMIUM ANDALUSITE

This product contains minimum 59.00% Al2O3 and maximum 0.6 % Fe2O3.

You can find the &#;Product Data Sheet&#; and &#;MSDS&#; lines below.

Regarding the packaging:

&#; Bulk

&#; Big Bags 1 TON

&#; 25 Kg bags with pallets. (Shrink wrapped)

Features:

  • You can request additional, such as: paddle, with special coating, and more.

The Andalusite Summery Specification Sheet

 

AL Andalusite Powder, Al2SiO5 (CAS No.-58-7)

Andalusite Powder Description

Andalusite powder is a polymorph with two other minerals; kyanite and sillimanite. A polymorph is a mineral that shares the same chemistry but a different crystal structure with another, or other, minerals.

A unique variety of andalusite is called "chiastolite". It contains black or brown clay and/or carbonaceous material inclusions in the crystal. These inclusions are arranged in regular symmetrical shapes.

Andalusite Powder Specifications

Density (Mg/m3)

2.8 to 2.9

Luster

Vitreous

Refractive Index

1.56

Hegman Grind, Min.

~ 4-6

G.E. Brightness %

82 - 92

Color

white, red, brown, orange and green

Mohs Hardness @20°C

1-2

pH

~ 3.8 - 8

Specific Gravity

~ 2.58 - 3.15

Crystallography

Orthorhombic

Andalusite Powder Classification

Andalusite Powder CAS Number: CAS# -58-7

Andalusite Powder Synonyms

andalusite, andalousite, Al2SiO5, aluminum silicate, ndalusite, apyre, lohestite, CAS# -58-7

Andalusite Powder Chemical Properties

a) Silicon dioxide= 56 - 75.0%, Aluminum oxide= 19.3 - 39.68%
b) Purities available from as high of a typical purity of 99.99% down to low purity powder. A typical is 94 to 98.5%

Andalusite Powder Typical Applications

Refractory Materials: Andalusite powder is a key ingredient in the production of high-quality refractory materials, including bricks, castables, and ramming mixes used in high-temperature industrial processes. Its excellent resistance to thermal shock and high temperatures makes it suitable for lining kilns, furnaces, and incinerators.

Ceramics: Andalusite is used in the ceramic industry to manufacture advanced ceramics and porcelain. It enhances the mechanical strength, thermal stability, and electrical insulation properties of ceramic products, including insulators, spark plugs, and crucibles.

Foundry Industry: Foundries use andalusite-based refractory materials to line ladles, crucibles, and other equipment used in the casting of metals. Andalusite's resistance to molten metal and slag makes it valuable in this application.

Abrasives: Andalusite is used as an abrasive material in cutting and grinding tools due to its hardness and abrasive properties. It finds applications in abrasive papers, wheels, and cutting blades.

Glass Industry: Andalusite can be used as a raw material in the production of high-temperature glass, such as laboratory glassware and optical lenses, due to its ability to withstand extreme heat.

Metallurgical Applications: Andalusite is used in the metallurgical industry for its refractory properties in the production of iron, steel, and non-ferrous metals. It is used in the lining of converters, ladles, and tundishes.

Furnace Insulation: Andalusite-based products are used for furnace insulation and as fireproofing materials in various industrial processes, including in the petrochemical and cement industries.

Electrical Insulation: Due to its electrical insulating properties, andalusite is used in electrical and electronic components, such as insulators, circuit breakers, and spark plugs.

Paints and Coatings: Andalusite can be incorporated into paints and coatings for its heat-resistant and wear-resistant properties.

Oil and Gas Industry: In the oil and gas sector, andalusite-based refractory materials are used in the construction of lining materials for thermal equipment, such as kilns and cracking furnaces.

Chemical Industry: Andalusite's resistance to chemical corrosion makes it suitable for lining equipment used in chemical processes, including reactors and chimneys.

High-Temperature Crucibles: Andalusite crucibles are used in high-temperature laboratories and research facilities for various high-temperature experiments and applications.

Construction Materials: In construction, andalusite-based products are used in materials like fire-resistant bricks and boards for building fireplaces and chimneys.

Andalusite Powder SAFETY INFORMATION

Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
nwg
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Andalusite Powder Packaging

Jars, pails, drums, multiple paper bags, and bulk bags

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