Latex gloves are made of Natural rubber, natural origin material (from rubber tree), while Vinyl gloves are produced with raw Synthetic materials (mainly PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride-and-Phthalates DINP plasticizers that makes plastics soft and pliable ).
Latex gloves have superior resistance to tear, puncture and are also more waterproof because it is easier to control the level of microholes, therefore safer for risk jobs eg with biological material.
Vinyl gloves, being devoid of natural proteins, can also be used by people allergic to latex proteins. They are also less expensive, but can ensure a level of safety if the thickness of the product is adequate.
Latex gloves are biodegradable while Vinyl gloves are not, and must be disposed carefully as the PVC if disposed incorrectly may create dioxin.
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Disposable gloves are an essential item in any healthcare environment. They not only protect healthcare providers and patients from exposure to potentially dangerous microbes, they also help set a precedent of hygiene and care across the industry. While this shouldnt come as a surprise, what you might not have realized is that disposable gloves arent all created equal.
Different materials and design choices make certain products better suited for different medical environments. And if you order the wrong type of glove for your practice, you may end up wasting resources and increasing the risk of punctures, rips, and tears.
Disposable gloves are generally made from one of three materials: nitrile, latex, or vinyl. In this blog, well explore what makes these gloves different from each other, as well as offer guidance into which environments each type is best suited for.
Latex gloves
For decades, latex has been the rockstar of the medical disposable glove world. This is because, as noted by Darwin Brown in Physician Assistant, latex gloves were recommended protection in the s and s against bloodborne pathogens like HIV. But as their popularity increased, so did cases of allergic reactions. This led to more demand for latex-free disposable glove alternatives, like nitrile and vinyl. For those who arent allergic, latex gloves are comfortable, relatively cost-effective, and offer a high degree of touch sensitivity.
With high levels of flexibility, protection, and comfort, disposable latex gloves are suitable for most medical environments -- as long as latex allergies are not an issue.
Want more information on latex vs vinyl gloves? Feel free to contact us.
Vinyl gloves
Vinyl gloves are made from PVC, a petroleum-based film. The primary benefit of vinyl disposable gloves is that theyre inexpensive to manufacture. That being said, they are less durable than latex and nitrile, and they offer limited protection against chemical or biomedical exposure. When vinyl gloves are stretched or flexed, the individual molecules separate and the integrity of the protective barrier is compromised. Vinyl gloves have also raised a red flag in terms of their environmental impact, as noted by Health & Safety International.
Due to their low cost and low protection levels, vinyl gloves are commonly used in non-hazardous and low-infection environments.
Nitrile gloves
Nitrile gloves came to prominence in the s as a leading latex alternative. While theyre not as elastic or flexible as their latex counterparts, disposable nitrile gloves are notably more durable and resistant to chemicals. As such, these gloves are the ideal choice for anyone who has to handle potentially hazardous and corrosive chemicals. They are also perfectly suited for most medical environments, being exceptionally puncture-resistant and eliminating the risk of latex allergy reactions.
Understanding these key differences will help you make the right decision when selecting new exam gloves for your organizations unique medical environment. Ventyv® provides a wide variety of disposable nitrile and latex gloves for a multitude of uses and needs. Our gloves provide the strength and barrier protection needed to Outsmart Infection®.
To learn more about these gloves and how they can help, contact us.
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